Selected features of the historical development of our knowledge of leukemia are discussed. The use of different methodologies for study of the nature of leukemic cell proliferation are analyzed. The differences between older cell kinetic data using tritiated thymidine and autoradiography and the newer cell culture methods are more apparent than real. It is suggested that tritiated thymidine and extracorporeal irradiation of the blood may be useful for therapeutic agents that have not been given an adequate trial. Radiation leukemogenesis presents an opportunity for study of the nature of leukemogenesis that has not been exploited adequately.
本文讨论了白血病知识历史发展的一些选定特征。分析了用于研究白血病细胞增殖本质的不同方法。使用氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷和放射自显影的旧细胞动力学数据与更新的细胞培养方法之间的差异,表面上比实际情况更明显。有人提出,氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷和血液体外照射可能对尚未进行充分试验的治疗药物有用。辐射致白血病为尚未得到充分利用的白血病发生本质的研究提供了一个机会。