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虎纹涡虫(涡虫纲:三肠目)的表皮和感觉器官。扫描电子显微镜研究

The epidermis and sensory organs of Dugesia tigrina (Turbellaria: Tricladida). A scanning electron microscope study.

作者信息

Smales L R, Blankespoor H D

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Oct 6;193(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00221599.

Abstract

The epidermis of D. tigrina was examined using the scanning electron microscope. Both dorsal and ventral surfaces are extremely irregular in contour, as well as being permeated by large numbers of pores. Cilia are restricted to the ventral surface, the auricles and that part of the dorsum adjacent to the auricles. Club-shaped receptors, as well as cilia, were seen in the auricles. The epidermis anteriad to the eyespots is indistinguishable from that covering the remainder of the dorsal surface. Light rays could not enter the eyespot through this rough epidermal surface without becoming diffracted in an irregular fashion. It was therefore concluded that visual image perception is not a function of the planarian eyespot.

摘要

使用扫描电子显微镜对虎纹涡虫的表皮进行了检查。其背腹两面的轮廓都极不规则,且布满了大量的小孔。纤毛仅限于腹面、耳叶以及与耳叶相邻的背部区域。在耳叶中可见到棒状感受器以及纤毛。眼点前方的表皮与覆盖背部其余部分的表皮并无差异。光线在穿过这种粗糙的表皮表面时,必然会以不规则的方式发生衍射,从而无法进入眼点。因此得出结论,视觉图像感知并非涡虫眼点的功能。

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