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山羊奶中的细胞成分。

Cell content in goat's milk.

作者信息

Pettersen K E

出版信息

Acta Vet Scand. 1981;22(2):226-37. doi: 10.1186/BF03547512.

DOI:10.1186/BF03547512
PMID:7197873
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8300458/
Abstract

The geometric mean cell count of goat’s milk in mid-lactation was 880 × 10 cells/ml and 690 × 10 cells/ ml estimated by the Direct Microscopic Count (DMC) and the Electronic Cell Count (ECC), respectively. The numerous cell fragments in goat milk may have had an influence on the results obtained by the cell counting methods compared. A highly significant correlation (P < 0.001) existed between the results obtained by the above mentioned methods, and the California Mastitis Test. If routine surveys are done on milk samples of goats, a CMT score of 1, 2 or 3 should be regarded as normal in the mid-lactation. A higher CMT score may indicate an abnormal condition of the udder. In the diagnosis of mastitis in goats great attention should be paid to the difference in cell content between milk samples from halves of the same udder.

摘要

通过直接显微镜计数(DMC)和电子细胞计数(ECC)估计,泌乳中期山羊奶的几何平均细胞数分别为880×10⁶个细胞/毫升和690×10⁶个细胞/毫升。山羊奶中大量的细胞碎片可能对所比较的细胞计数方法获得的结果产生了影响。上述方法与加利福尼亚乳房炎检测(CMT)所获得的结果之间存在高度显著的相关性(P < 0.001)。如果对山羊奶样进行常规检测,泌乳中期CMT评分为1、2或3应视为正常。较高的CMT评分可能表明乳房状况异常。在山羊乳房炎的诊断中,应高度重视同一乳房两半部分奶样之间细胞含量的差异。

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The detection of subclinical mastitis in the bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) by somatic cell count and California mastitis test.通过体细胞计数和加利福尼亚乳房炎检测法检测双峰驼(骆驼属双峰驼)的亚临床型乳腺炎
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本文引用的文献

1
The Determination of the Number of Body Cells in Milk by a Direct Method.用直接法测定牛奶中体细胞数量
Am J Public Hygiene. 1910 Aug;20(3):663-4.
2
Experiments and observations leading to development of the California mastitis test.促成加利福尼亚乳房炎检测方法发展的实验与观察
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1957 Mar 1;130(5):199-204.
3
Day-to-day variations in milk composition in the goat and cow as a guide to the detection of subclinical mastitis.山羊和奶牛乳汁成分的日常变化作为检测亚临床乳腺炎的指南。
Br Vet J. 1972 Jun;128(6):284-95. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)36932-4.
4
[Nordic recommendations for mastitis examinations of gland samples].[北欧关于乳腺样本乳腺炎检查的建议]
Nord Vet Med. 1974 Mar;26(3):197-204.
5
Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from bovine milk. Biochemical properties, phage sensitivity and pathogenicity for the udder.从牛乳中分离出的表皮葡萄球菌。生化特性、噬菌体敏感性及对乳房的致病性。
Acta Vet Scand Suppl. 1973:1-144.
6
The site of triglyceride biosynthesis in milk.牛奶中甘油三酯生物合成的位点。
Experientia. 1975 Dec 15;31(12):1445-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01923236.
7
[The cell count in milk of goats].[山羊乳汁中的细胞计数]
Nord Vet Med. 1976 Nov;28(11):550-6.
8
"Sunbursts" and "christiesomes": cellular fragments in normal cow and goat milk.“日芒体”和“克里斯蒂体”:正常牛奶和羊奶中的细胞碎片
Cell Tissue Res. 1977 Dec 28;185(4):535-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00220657.
9
[Day-to-day variation in cell counts in milk (author's transl)].[牛奶中细胞计数的每日变化(作者译)]
Nord Vet Med. 1978 Apr-May;30(4-5):192-8.
10
Mastitis and other diseases of the goat's udder.乳腺炎及山羊乳房的其他疾病。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1977 Dec 15;171(12):1241-8.