Lang N P, Westbrook K C, Read R C
South Med J. 1981 Jun;74(6):662-5. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198106000-00006.
From our retrospective review of 30 patients having hepatic resection, we have made the following conclusions: (1) Hepatic resection is an uncommon procedure. (2) The majority of liver injuries require only drainage or suture ligation and drainage. (3) Midline incision, early arterial occlusion, and resectional debridement should be used for massive liver trauma. (4) Resection for tumor requires preoperative arteriography, transverse incision, and anatomic resection. (5) Wide irrigation with drainage is used after liver resection. (6) Reperitonealization of raw liver should be done. (7) Postoperative support should include administration of blood products, glucose, and albumin.
通过对30例行肝切除术患者的回顾性研究,我们得出以下结论:(1)肝切除术是一种不常见的手术。(2)大多数肝损伤仅需引流或缝合结扎加引流。(3)对于严重肝外伤应采用正中切口、早期动脉阻断及切除清创术。(4)肿瘤切除术前需行动脉造影、横切口及解剖性切除。(5)肝切除术后采用广泛冲洗加引流。(6)应将裸露的肝脏重新腹膜化。(7)术后支持治疗应包括输注血液制品、葡萄糖和白蛋白。