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[固定化葡萄糖氧化酶的制备与性质]

[Preparation and properties of immobilized glucose oxidase].

作者信息

Kühn W, Kirstein D, Mohr P

出版信息

Acta Biol Med Ger. 1980;39(11-12):1121-8.

PMID:7245983
Abstract

Glucose oxidase from Penicillium notatum was immobilized by covalent, adsorptive or ion exchange attachment to insoluble carriers. The yields of immobilization using Spherons, DEAE-Sephadex, DEAE-cellulose and porous glass carriers are compared. Methods used for the estimation of kinetic parameters Km and kcat are described and results obtained for GOD in solution and in immobilized form are given. Investigations about the dependence of the enzymatic activity on pH, temperature and storage serve for the further characterization of the GOD-derivatives. There are no significant changes in the functional behaviour of the enzyme due to immobilization on selected carriers. The results are discussed with regard to application of carrier bound GOD in enzyme reactors.

摘要

来自青霉的葡萄糖氧化酶通过共价、吸附或离子交换附着在不溶性载体上而被固定化。比较了使用球状载体、二乙氨基乙基葡聚糖、二乙氨基乙基纤维素和多孔玻璃载体进行固定化的产率。描述了用于估算动力学参数Km和kcat的方法,并给出了溶液中及固定化形式的葡萄糖氧化酶的结果。关于酶活性对pH、温度和储存的依赖性的研究有助于进一步表征葡萄糖氧化酶衍生物。由于固定在选定的载体上,酶的功能行为没有显著变化。针对固定化在载体上的葡萄糖氧化酶在酶反应器中的应用对结果进行了讨论。

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