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[尿流率测定及其尿流参数确立方法。I]

[Uroflowmetry and its methodology for establishment of urinary flow parameters. I].

作者信息

Wehnert J

出版信息

Z Urol Nephrol. 1978 Aug;71(8):513-9.

PMID:726688
Abstract

In the present paper the author deals in a short form with the importance of the uroflowmetry as a functional examination method. Prerequisite for every documentation of the picture of the miction curve is the diagram of the urinary flow. Here only the direct curve of the flow is suited for the immediate readability of the adequate values as well as for the simultaneous recognition. For the superficial orientation about the course of the flow the control of the curve is enough, but for the differentiated evaluation the following factors must be taken into consideration: Time of flow, time of waiting, different and maximum urinary flow, increase of the curve of the urinary flow and number of the peaks of flow. Also the differentiating uroflowmetry should be taken into consideration, in order to separate neurogenic disturbances of the urinary bladder from obstructive changes of the vesical outlet in the screening method.

摘要

在本文中,作者简要论述了尿流率测定作为一种功能检查方法的重要性。排尿曲线图像的每份记录的前提是尿流图。在此,只有直接的尿流曲线适合直接读取适当的值以及同时进行识别。对于尿流过程的大致了解,观察曲线就足够了,但对于进行鉴别评估时,必须考虑以下因素:尿流时间、等待时间、不同尿流率和最大尿流率、尿流曲线的上升以及尿流峰值数量。为了在筛查方法中区分膀胱的神经源性障碍与膀胱出口梗阻性改变,还应考虑鉴别性尿流率测定。

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