Kaklamani E, Trichopoulos D, Zavitsanos X, Kalapothaki V, Papoutsakis G, Stratigos J
Paediatrician. 1981;10(4):207-15.
The epidemiologic patterns of venereal diseases (VD) in Greece were studied using data from the National Statistical Service, the University Hospital for VD and the special clinic for VD of the Ministry of Health, where prostitutes and homosexuals are examined. The main findings are as follows. Between 1962 and 1976 the frequency of both syphilis and gonorrhea declined among men as well as among women but the decline was more evident among women and among the older age groups (20+). Among men, the highest incidence is the age group 20-29 years, whereas among women the peak incidence is a little earlier. The rates for both syphilis and gonorrhea are higher in men than in women, higher in the greater Athens area than in the rest of Greece, and higher in single persons than in married one. There was a marked seasonal variation of VD with peak incidence at late summer. The decline of VD was also evident among prostitutes and male homosexuals with the exception of syphilis among uncontrolled prostitutes (increase) and male homosexuals (slight decrease).
利用国家统计局、性病大学医院以及卫生部性病专科诊所(对妓女和同性恋者进行检查)的数据,对希腊性病的流行病学模式进行了研究。主要研究结果如下。1962年至1976年间,梅毒和淋病的发病率在男性和女性中均有所下降,但在女性和年龄较大的群体(20岁及以上)中下降更为明显。在男性中,发病率最高的年龄组是20至29岁,而在女性中,发病高峰稍早一些。梅毒和淋病的发病率男性高于女性,大雅典地区高于希腊其他地区,单身者高于已婚者。性病有明显的季节性变化,夏末发病率最高。除了未受管控的妓女中梅毒发病率上升以及男性同性恋者中梅毒发病率略有下降外,妓女和男性同性恋者中性病发病率的下降也很明显。