Tindall R S, Krikpatrick J B, Sklar F
Ann Neurol. 1978 Oct;4(4):376-8. doi: 10.1002/ana.410040415.
Small vascular malformations of the central nervous system are generally considered cryptic, or silent, because they are an incidental but frequent finding at autopsy. When they are symptomatic, these malformations have been associated with intracranial hemorrhage or seizures. The patient reported here had multiple small cavernous angiomas associated with a syndrome resembling pseudotumor cerebri. The increased intracranial pressure apparently was produced by multifocal areas of cerebral edema without associated hydrocephalus.
中枢神经系统的小血管畸形通常被认为是隐匿性的,或无症状的,因为它们在尸检中是偶然但常见的发现。当这些畸形出现症状时,与颅内出血或癫痫发作有关。本文报道的患者有多个小海绵状血管瘤,伴有类似假脑瘤综合征。颅内压升高显然是由多灶性脑水肿区域引起的,无相关脑积水。