Rodewald A, Stengel-Rutkowski S
Clin Genet. 1978 Dec;14(6):330-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1978.tb02098.x.
Dermatoglyphic findings are reported for six members of a family in which two patients have partial trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 10(p13 leads to pter) and there are two unaffected carriers of the balanced translocation t(5;10)(p15;p13). The patterns are compared with those of nine other published cases of trisomy 10p. The following dermatoglyphic features appear to be characteristic for the trisomy 10p syndrome: frequent whorls and a high total ridge count on the finger prints and on the palms, C-lines terminating in space 11 (2nd interdigitum), B-lines terminating in space 9(3rd interdigitum), axial triradii t'', high atd angles, abnormal creases on the palms and soles, and general dysplasia of the papillary ridges.
本文报告了一个家族中六名成员的皮纹学发现,该家族中有两名患者为10号染色体短臂(p13至pter)部分三体,还有两名未受影响的平衡易位t(5;10)(p15;p13)携带者。将这些皮纹模式与其他九例已发表的10号染色体短臂三体病例进行了比较。以下皮纹特征似乎是10号染色体短臂三体综合征的特征:指纹和手掌上常见涡纹且总嵴数较高,C线终止于11区(第二指间),B线终止于9区(第三指间),轴三角t'',atd角较大,手掌和脚底有异常褶皱,以及乳头嵴普遍发育异常。