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计算机断层扫描和摆线断层扫描在鼻、鼻窦及鼻咽部病变中的应用

Computed tomography and hypocycloid tomography in lesions of the nose, paranasal sinuses and nasopharynx.

作者信息

Nehen A M, Illum P, Ratjen E, Illum F, Elbrønd O

出版信息

Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1981;22(3A):285-7. doi: 10.1177/028418518102203a12.

Abstract

In 31 patients with lesions mainly arising from the nose, paranasal sinuses and nasopharynx comparative evaluation of the results of CT and hypocycloid tomography indicated that CT generally gave a better representation of both the bony structures and the soft parts and alone has the capacity to evaluate intracranial extension. CT should first be performed in the transverse axial plane. If abnormalities in relation to horizontal bony structures are demonstrated, the examination should be supplemented by CT in the coronal plane or, if CT scanning in this plane is not possible, by conventional tomography. Enhancement after intravenous injection of contrast medium does not as a rule seem to add information of diagnostic importance.

摘要

在31例主要起源于鼻、鼻窦和鼻咽部病变的患者中,CT与回摆体层摄影结果的对比评估表明,CT通常能更好地显示骨质结构和软组织,且单独就能评估颅内侵犯情况。CT应首先在横轴位进行。如果发现与水平骨质结构相关的异常,应补充冠状位CT检查,或者如果无法进行该平面的CT扫描,则补充传统体层摄影。通常情况下,静脉注射造影剂后的增强扫描似乎并不能增加具有诊断重要性的信息。

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