Leverment J N, Rae S
Lab Anim. 1978 Oct;12(4):203-6. doi: 10.1258/002367778781088495.
A surgical technique of performing tracheostomy in dogs requiring prolonged intubation with either cuffed or uncuffed tubes is described. Cannulae used in humans are anatomically unsuitable for the dog. The cannula and cuff described in this paper did not predispose to severe mechanical trauma to the trachea and we attempted to minimize factors that may predispose to tracheal damage during the period of intubation and the subsequent development of late tracheal injuring after extubation. A simple method of humidification in these healthy dogs proved adequate; neither tenacious tracheobronchial secretion nor the retention of secretions were seen.
描述了一种为需要使用带套囊或不带套囊的气管插管进行长时间插管的犬实施气管切开术的外科技术。人类使用的套管在解剖学上不适用于犬。本文所述的套管和套囊不会导致对气管的严重机械性创伤,并且我们试图将插管期间可能导致气管损伤的因素以及拔管后后期气管损伤的后续发展降至最低。事实证明,在这些健康犬中采用的一种简单加湿方法是足够的;未观察到黏稠的气管支气管分泌物或分泌物潴留。