Lebowitz M D, Thompson H C, Strunk R C
J Behav Med. 1981 Dec;4(4):439-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00846152.
Outpatient adolescent asthmatics were studied using the Asthma Symptom Checklist (ASC) of Kinsman et al. The study showed that outpatient asthmatic adolescents are similar in many respects to older institutionalized asthmatics, except that in the former, psychological symptoms are more diffuse and recognition of respiratory symptoms is less severe. Further studies are needed to determine which psychological symptoms are most important in predicting prognosis in affected asthmatics or the development of "psychosomatic" asthma.
使用金斯曼等人的哮喘症状清单(ASC)对门诊青少年哮喘患者进行了研究。研究表明,门诊哮喘青少年在许多方面与年龄较大的住院哮喘患者相似,只是前者的心理症状更为弥散,对呼吸道症状的认知不那么严重。需要进一步研究以确定哪些心理症状在预测受影响哮喘患者的预后或“心身性”哮喘的发展方面最为重要。