Sensini A, Braussi M, Spadoni M, Giacchi R
Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1981 Dec;17(4):431-7.
In the present work we have considered the following erythrocyte enzymatic activities; hexokinase (HK), pyruvate kinase (PK), glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase (G6PD), 6-phosphogluconate-dehydrogenase (6PGD), glicero phosphate-isomerase (PHI) and glutathione-reductase (GR) in the red blood cells of 130 subjects of which 55 were healthy or with non cancerous pathology and 75 with malignant tumors. Evident modification has been shown only for the HK which together with fructose-6-phosphate-kinase (PFK) and PK are limiting steps of glycolysis. The increased HK activity value resulted particularly significant in red blood cells of patients affected by well differentiated adenocarcinoma.
在本研究中,我们检测了130名受试者红细胞中的以下酶活性:己糖激酶(HK)、丙酮酸激酶(PK)、葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)、6-磷酸葡萄糖酸脱氢酶(6PGD)、磷酸甘油异构酶(PHI)和谷胱甘肽还原酶(GR)。其中55名受试者健康或患有非癌性疾病,75名患有恶性肿瘤。结果显示,仅HK活性有明显变化,HK与6-磷酸果糖激酶(PFK)和PK共同构成糖酵解的限速步骤。在高分化腺癌患者的红细胞中,HK活性值升高尤为显著。