Akintonwa A, Auditore J V
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1978 Oct;235(2):248-53.
Adenine (200 mg/kg) was found to depress locomotor activity in mice. Dl-, and d-amphetamine reversed the depression of locomotor activity produced by adenine while l-amphetamine was found to be incapable of reversing the adenine-induced depression. The stimulation of mouse locomotor activity caused by dl- and d-amphetamine in mice treated with adenine was less than that caused by equal dosage of these agents in mice not treated with adenine. Mice treated with adenine showed marked depletion of brain norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin, irrespective of whether or not they had been treated with d- or l-amphetamine, and whether or not these agents were capable of reversing adenine-induced depression of locomotor activity.
已发现腺嘌呤(200毫克/千克)会抑制小鼠的自发活动。消旋-、右旋-苯丙胺可逆转腺嘌呤引起的自发活动抑制,而左旋-苯丙胺则无法逆转腺嘌呤诱导的抑制作用。在经腺嘌呤处理的小鼠中,消旋-和右旋-苯丙胺对自发活动的刺激作用小于在未经腺嘌呤处理的小鼠中同等剂量这些药物所引起的刺激作用。无论是否用右旋-或左旋-苯丙胺处理过,以及这些药物是否能够逆转腺嘌呤诱导的自发活动抑制,经腺嘌呤处理的小鼠脑内去甲肾上腺素、多巴胺和5-羟色胺均显著耗竭。