Zakharchuk L M, Ivanovskiĭ R N
Mikrobiologiia. 1980 Jan-Feb;49(1):14-9.
The cells of Ectothiorhodospira shaposhnikovii grown under the anaerobic conditions in the light and in the dark under the aerobic conditions in a medium with acetate can fix considerable amounts of CO2 only in the presence of light. Incorporation of 14C from the labeled acetate into the cells in the dark does not depend on the presence of bicarbonate and inorganic electron donors through assimilation of 14C-acetate in the light increases significantly in the presence of bicarbonate and sulfide or thiosulfate. Fluoroacetate (5.0 . 10(-3) M) completely inhibits assimilation of 14C-acetate by the cells and formation of 14CO2 from it in the dark under the aerobic conditions, regardless of the growth conditions and the presence of inorganic electron donors. In the light, fluoroacetate produces a similar effect on 14C-acetate assimilation by the cells only in the absence of bicarbonate and inorganic electron donors. Therefore, carbon metabolism in Ectothiorhodospira shaposhnikovii differs in the light and in the dark.
在以乙酸盐为培养基的条件下,在光照厌氧和黑暗需氧条件下生长的沙氏外硫红螺菌细胞,只有在光照下才能固定大量的二氧化碳。在黑暗中,标记乙酸盐中的14C掺入细胞不依赖于碳酸氢盐和无机电子供体的存在,而在光照下,在碳酸氢盐和硫化物或硫代硫酸盐存在时,14C-乙酸盐的同化显著增加。氟乙酸盐(5.0×10⁻³ M)在需氧条件下完全抑制细胞对14C-乙酸盐的同化以及在黑暗中由其形成14CO₂,无论生长条件和无机电子供体的存在情况如何。在光照下,氟乙酸盐仅在不存在碳酸氢盐和无机电子供体时对细胞的14C-乙酸盐同化产生类似影响。因此,沙氏外硫红螺菌的碳代谢在光照和黑暗条件下有所不同。