Belousova T A, Flerova G I
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1980 May;66(5):680-6.
Irritation of olfactory lining and adjacent skin with chemical solutions elicited electrical signals not only in the olfactory system, but in the fibers of nn. trigeminus and facialis of the fish. Latency is shorter in the trigeminal system than in the olfactory one. Electrical stimulation of the nn. trigeminus, facialis, of the contralateral olfactory tracts modulates the signals coming to the olfactory bulb and projecting from it as well as inhibits the response to adeguate olfactory stimulation. Stimulation of afferents of the nn. trigeminus and facialis modulates signals in their efferent fibers both contra- and ipsilaterally.
用化学溶液刺激嗅觉黏膜和相邻皮肤不仅会在鱼类的嗅觉系统中引发电信号,还会在三叉神经和面神经纤维中引发电信号。三叉神经系统中的潜伏期比嗅觉系统中的短。对三叉神经、面神经、对侧嗅束进行电刺激会调节传入嗅球和从嗅球传出的信号,并抑制对适当嗅觉刺激的反应。刺激三叉神经和面神经的传入神经会在其传出纤维的对侧和同侧调节信号。