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血浆脂蛋白对大鼠肝脏中角鲨烯生成固醇的抑制作用。

Inhibition of rat hepatic sterol formation from squalene by plasma lipoproteins.

作者信息

Srikantaiah M V, Lew D W, Morin R J

出版信息

Lipids. 1980 Aug;15(8):555-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02534178.

DOI:10.1007/BF02534178
PMID:7432102
Abstract

The conversion of 3H-squalene to sterols by rat liver microsomes and cytosol was inhibited by individual rat and human plasma lipoproteins at various concentrations. This inhibition was also observed with added human high density apolipoprotein, but triglycerides, cholesterol, or cholesteryl esters had no inhibitory effects. Lipoproteins and apo high density lipoprotein (HDL) were demonstrated to bind 3H-squalene in vitro. The binding of 3H-squalene by apo HDL could be reversed by increasing concentration of liver cytosol containing sterol carrier protein.

摘要

大鼠肝脏微粒体和胞液将3H-角鲨烯转化为甾醇的过程受到不同浓度的大鼠和人血浆脂蛋白的抑制。添加人高密度载脂蛋白时也观察到这种抑制作用,但甘油三酯、胆固醇或胆固醇酯没有抑制作用。脂蛋白和载脂蛋白高密度脂蛋白(HDL)在体外被证明能结合3H-角鲨烯。通过增加含甾醇载体蛋白的肝脏胞液浓度,载脂蛋白HDL对3H-角鲨烯的结合作用可以被逆转。

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1
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
A quantitative colorimetric assay for squalene.一种用于测定角鲨烯的定量比色法。
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SQUALENE IN HUMAN AND RAT BLOOD PLASMA.人及大鼠血浆中的角鲨烯
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The effect of exogenous cholesterol on the synthesis in vivo of cholesterol, ubiquinone, and squalene in rat liver.
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5
The distribution of radio-iodinated serum albumin and low-density lipoprotein in tissues and the arterial wall.放射性碘化血清白蛋白和低密度脂蛋白在组织及动脉壁中的分布。
Atherosclerosis. 1970 Jan-Feb;11(1):77-103. doi: 10.1016/0021-9150(70)90008-0.
6
Enzymatic conversion of squalene to cholesterol by an acetone powder of rat liver microsomes.大鼠肝脏微粒体丙酮粉将角鲨烯酶促转化为胆固醇。
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Metabolism of iodinated very low density lipoprotein in the rat. Autoradiographic localization in the liver.大鼠中碘化极低密度脂蛋白的代谢。肝脏中的放射自显影定位。
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Metabolism of iodinated high density lipoproteins in the rat. II. Autoradiographic localization in the liver.大鼠中碘化高密度脂蛋白的代谢。II. 肝脏中的放射自显影定位
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Purification and properties of sterol carrier protein1.固醇载体蛋白1的纯化及特性
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10
Cholesterol biosynthesis in a variety of cultured cells. Lack of correlation between synthesis and activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase caused by dexamethasone.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Jan 29;572(1):188-92. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(79)90215-7.