Krajewski J, Milczarska A, Dobecki M
Med Pr. 1980;31(3):165-70.
In a selected plant, average airborne concentrations of vinyl chloride were estimated by stationary sampling and autoanalyser. In addition, workers' exposure was estimated by means of individual pumps. The analysis of the obtained results gives evidence that estimation of workers' exposure is correct when sampling is done in the breathing-zone. Average concentrations determined by stationary sampling estimate the environment, but provide no information on workers' exposure. The comparison of the obtained results with the hygienic standard is improper, since the hygienic formation on the values of workers' exposure to vinyl chloride was highly differentiated (from 1.8 to 209.5 mg/m3/8 h) and a positive correlation was found between occupational activities and exposure indices.
在选定的一家工厂中,通过固定采样和自动分析仪估算空气中氯乙烯的平均浓度。此外,借助个人采样泵估算工人的接触量。对所得结果的分析表明,在呼吸带进行采样时,对工人接触量的估算正确。通过固定采样确定的平均浓度可估算环境情况,但无法提供有关工人接触量的信息。将所得结果与卫生标准进行比较并不恰当,因为关于工人接触氯乙烯的值的卫生学构成差异很大(从1.8至209.5毫克/立方米/8小时),并且发现职业活动与接触指数之间存在正相关。