Hejgaard N, Skive L, Perrild C
Acta Orthop Scand. 1980 Aug;51(4):673-8. doi: 10.3109/17453678008990860.
In a retrospective examination of 40 knees operated on according to a modification of the method of McCarroll & Schwartzmann, results ranging from good to excellent were seen in 68 per cent of the cases. Poor results partly attributable to synovitis and chondromalacia, were found in 20 per cent. Twelve per cent had recurrence of the dislocation. There was very little correlation between the preoperative X-ray and the final results. Open epithyseal plates were found to be a contraindication for the operation. The duration of the condition and the number of dislocations had no bearing on the end-results. The operative method is recommended for both traumatic and non-traumatic dislocations of the patella.
在对按照麦卡罗尔和施瓦茨曼方法的改良术式进行手术的40例膝关节进行回顾性检查时，68%的病例结果为良好至优秀。20%的病例结果较差，部分原因是滑膜炎和软骨软化。12%的病例出现脱位复发。术前X线检查与最终结果之间几乎没有相关性。发现开放骨骺板是该手术的禁忌证。病情持续时间和脱位次数与最终结果无关。该手术方法适用于髌骨的创伤性和非创伤性脱位。
