Banhart F, Klaeren H
University Eye Hospital Tübingen, Dept. II, Germany.
Methods Inf Med. 1995 Sep;34(4):328-39.
Clinical research involves recording, storage and retrieval of disease-related patient data, typically using a database system. In order to facilitate ad hoc queries to clinical databases we have developed a query generator with a graphical interface. The query generator uses an object-oriented data model which is visualized by directed graphs. The main focus of our work was the definition of object-oriented user views to the partly complex data structures of a relational database. Furthermore, we tried to define graphical abstractions for all common types of queries. Thus, even for non-expert database users such as clinicians, it is easy to assemble highly complex queries for a thorough examination of the content of large research databases.
临床研究涉及疾病相关患者数据的记录、存储和检索,通常使用数据库系统。为了便于对临床数据库进行临时查询,我们开发了一个带有图形界面的查询生成器。该查询生成器使用一种通过有向图可视化的面向对象数据模型。我们工作的主要重点是为关系数据库部分复杂的数据结构定义面向对象的用户视图。此外,我们试图为所有常见类型的查询定义图形化抽象。因此,即使对于像临床医生这样的非专业数据库用户来说,也很容易组装高度复杂的查询,以便全面检查大型研究数据库的内容。