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神经纤维瘤病2基因核苷酸序列改变在人类乳腺癌中的低发生率。

Low incidence of a nucleotide sequence alteration of the neurofibromatosis 2 gene in human breast cancers.

作者信息

Yaegashi S, Sachse R, Ohuchi N, Mori S, Sekiya T

机构信息

Oncogene Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo.

出版信息

Jpn J Cancer Res. 1995 Oct;86(10):929-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1995.tb03003.x.

Abstract

We investigated aberrations of the neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) gene in breast tumors of 60 patients by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of polymerase chain reaction products followed by nucleotide sequencing. We detected a tumor-specific single-base substitution in codon 398 in exon 12 of the gene, resulting in an alteration of a single amino acid, in DNA from a breast cancer sample. The results indicated possible but infrequent involvement of mutations of the tumor suppressor NF2 gene in human breast cancers.

摘要

我们通过聚合酶链反应产物的单链构象多态性分析并随后进行核苷酸测序,研究了60例患者乳腺肿瘤中2型神经纤维瘤病(NF2)基因的畸变情况。我们在一份乳腺癌样本的DNA中检测到该基因第12外显子398密码子处存在肿瘤特异性单碱基替换,导致一个氨基酸发生改变。结果表明肿瘤抑制基因NF2的突变可能参与人类乳腺癌的发生,但这种情况并不常见。

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