Wilson J
J Int Med Res. 1978;6 Suppl 1:54-62.
A résumé of the investigation of gastric emptying time in labour is presented with the results obtained recently in a series when the effects of narcotic analgesics, epidural analgesia, no analgesia and antagonistic drugs were studied. It is deduced that narcotic analgesics play a very large part in gastric delay in labour and epidural analgesia a comparatively small part. Some suggestions for future investigation and current management of the patient with delayed gastric emptying in labour are presented.
本文总结了对分娩时胃排空时间的研究,并呈现了最近在一系列研究中获得的结果,这些研究涉及麻醉性镇痛药、硬膜外镇痛、无镇痛以及拮抗药物的效果。由此推断,麻醉性镇痛药在分娩时胃排空延迟中起很大作用,而硬膜外镇痛起的作用相对较小。文中还针对未来对分娩时胃排空延迟患者的研究以及当前管理提出了一些建议。