克罗地亚不同时空下的预防医学。

Preventive medicine in Croatia through time and space.

作者信息

Ljubicić M, Baklaić Z, Ropac D, Benić N, Svjetlicić M, Vodopija I

出版信息

Acta Med Croatica. 1993;47(3):107-11.

Abstract

The Croatian preventive medicine was well-known in the world through history. It was famous from the time of the quarantine in Dubrovnik, through sanitary cordon and contribution in obligatory first immunization against smallpox. Croatia presented Andrija Stampar as the leader in preventive medicine from the World War I till the sixties. We owe him all kinds of public health work both in organization and education as well as the initiating the World Health Organization. Knowledge and capabilities of Croatian preventive medicine workers were demonstrated the most clearly during the Croatian homeland war in 1991/91 when the infectious diseases as permanent war companions did not have effect on the state of health of the people in Croatia.

摘要

克罗地亚的预防医学在历史上闻名于世。从杜布罗夫尼克的检疫时期开始，经过卫生警戒线以及在天花强制首次免疫方面的贡献，它一直声名远扬。克罗地亚将安德里亚·斯坦帕尔视为从第一次世界大战到六十年代预防医学领域的领军人物。我们在组织、教育以及发起世界卫生组织等各类公共卫生工作方面都归功于他。克罗地亚预防医学工作者的知识和能力在1991年克罗地亚独立战争期间展现得最为明显，当时作为战争常客的传染病并未对克罗地亚民众的健康状况产生影响。