Dario L J
J Am Dent Assoc. 1995 Aug;126(8):1130-3. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1995.0331.
The author recorded the occlusion of 100 patients with fixed implant prostheses on 571 endosseous root form implants when the implants were placed. He made six subsequent occlusal contact comparisons at three-month intervals. Hyperocclusion occurred on implant prostheses in nearly half of the patients during the test period, with the majority of changes occurring in the first three to six months. These changes in the distribution of occlusal contact forces may partially explain the reports of early implant failure by other investigators, and they suggest the need for a more vigorous post-insertion occlusal evaluation.
作者记录了100例接受固定种植义齿修复的患者在植入571颗骨内根形种植体时的咬合情况。随后,他每隔三个月进行了六次咬合接触比较。在测试期间,近一半患者的种植义齿出现了咬合过高的情况,其中大部分变化发生在最初的三到六个月。咬合接触力分布的这些变化可能部分解释了其他研究者关于种植体早期失败的报告,并且表明需要进行更严格的植入后咬合评估。