Kingston R D, Jeacock J, Walsh S, Keeling F
Department of Clinical Studies, Trafford General Hospital, Davyhulme, Manchester, UK.
Eur J Surg Oncol. 1995 Oct;21(5):514-6. doi: 10.1016/s0748-7983(95)97009-6.
In this database study of 882 patients with colorectal cancer, elderly patients are of poor physical status on admission and are more likely to be either completely inoperable or require urgent surgery. The operative mortality rate is higher and hospital stay is likely to be longer. However, if the elderly patient is fit for surgery, survives for more than 30 days and a curative resection performed, the 5-year survival and post-operative complication rates are as good as those patients in the younger age groups.
在这项针对882例结直肠癌患者的数据库研究中,老年患者入院时身体状况较差,更有可能完全无法手术或需要急诊手术。手术死亡率较高,住院时间可能更长。然而,如果老年患者适合手术,存活超过30天且进行了根治性切除,其5年生存率和术后并发症发生率与年轻患者群体相当。