Sarwar G, Oda H
Department of Mutagenesis, Nippon Experimental Medical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Gunma, Japan.
J Toxicol Sci. 1995 Feb;20(1):33-6. doi: 10.2131/jts.20.33.
The study has been performed to compare the ability of mouse peritoneal macrophages to ingest various types (catalase positive and negative) of bacteria and compared the influence of various sera on intracellular killing of Escherichia coli C (E. coli C). Among the tested microbes only E. coli C was ingested very luxuriantly and other organisms were taken up luxuriantly and moderately by mouse peritoneal resident macrophages (RMQs). Broad difference of ingestion was found even within the same genus (i.e., E. coli B and E. coli C). Intracellular killing of E. coli C by RMQs also varied depending on the type of serum. The maximum intracellular killing was found in the presence of normal mouse serum, although the difference was not much. The study has revealed that bacterial ingestion and intracellular killing ability of RMQs varies depending on bacterial strains and sera respectively.
本研究旨在比较小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞摄取各种类型(过氧化氢酶阳性和阴性)细菌的能力,并比较不同血清对大肠杆菌C(E. coli C)细胞内杀伤的影响。在测试的微生物中,只有大肠杆菌C被大量摄取,其他生物体被小鼠腹腔常驻巨噬细胞(RMQs)大量或中等程度摄取。即使在同一属内(即大肠杆菌B和大肠杆菌C)也发现摄取存在很大差异。RMQs对大肠杆菌C的细胞内杀伤也因血清类型而异。在正常小鼠血清存在的情况下发现最大的细胞内杀伤,尽管差异不大。该研究表明,RMQs的细菌摄取和细胞内杀伤能力分别因细菌菌株和血清而异。