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在高危腹部伤口缝合中,一种简单的全层缝合技术与分层缝合技术的比较。

A simple mass-closure technique compared with layered technique in the closure of high-risk abdominal wounds.

作者信息

Shittu O S, Ifenne D I, Ekwempu C C

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Zaria, Nigeria.

出版信息

West Afr J Med. 1995 Jan-Mar;14(1):11-4.

PMID:7626526
Abstract

A retrospective comparison of the outcome of patients with ruptured gravid uterus following obstructed labour who had abdominal closure by a simple mass-closure technique (using non-absorbable Nylon suture) with their counterparts who had the more popularly used layered technique. The clinical features on admission, operation details and wound complications were compared. Thirty-one patients who had mass-closure were compared with 103 that had the layered technique. Nineteen percent of the former had wound infections or partial dehiscences while none had complete dehiscence or hernias. On the other hand these respective complications occurred in 32%, 9.7% and 1.9% of the layered group. This mass-closure technique has the advantages of low-cost, speed and safety. We advocate that it be used on all high-risk abdominal wounds.

摘要

对产道梗阻后妊娠子宫破裂患者采用简单的整块缝合技术(使用不可吸收尼龙缝线)进行腹部缝合与采用更常用的分层缝合技术的患者的结局进行回顾性比较。比较了入院时的临床特征、手术细节和伤口并发症。将采用整块缝合的31例患者与采用分层缝合技术的103例患者进行比较。前者19%发生伤口感染或部分裂开,无一例发生完全裂开或疝。另一方面,分层缝合组这些并发症的发生率分别为32%、9.7%和1.9%。这种整块缝合技术具有成本低、速度快和安全的优点。我们主张将其用于所有高危腹部伤口。

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