Price J H, Clause M, Everett S A
Patient Educ Couns. 1995 May;25(2):163-70. doi: 10.1016/0738-3991(95)00780-4.
This study investigated ambulatory clinic patients' perceptions regarding the physician's role in counseling about firearms in the United States. In all, 137 (94% response rate) patients completed a self-administered survey instrument during their office visit. Slightly more than half (56%) of the patients thought that physicians should talk to patients about guns in the home and 64% of the patients believed that doctors can affect public opinion about guns by counseling patients about gun-related dangers. One in five (21%) respondents reported that they, or a family member had been shot and 58% reported knowing someone personally who had been shot. Of the 23% who reported that someone in their home owned a gun, 52% indicated that the reason for owning a gun was for personal protection. Implications of the results for physician counseling are discussed.
本研究调查了美国门诊患者对医生在枪支咨询方面作用的看法。共有137名患者(回复率为94%)在门诊就诊时完成了一份自行填写的调查问卷。略超过一半(56%)的患者认为医生应该与患者谈论家中的枪支,64%的患者认为医生可以通过向患者咨询枪支相关危险来影响公众对枪支的看法。五分之一(21%)的受访者报告称他们或其家庭成员曾被枪击,58%的受访者报告称认识某个曾被枪击的人。在报告家中有人拥有枪支的23%的受访者中,52%表示拥有枪支的原因是用于个人保护。文中讨论了这些结果对医生咨询的影响。