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犬内侧冠状突的影像学解剖

Radiographic anatomy of the medial coronoid process of dogs.

作者信息

Miyabayashi T, Takiguchi M, Schrader S C, Biller D S

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1089, USA.

出版信息

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1995 Mar-Apr;31(2):125-32. doi: 10.5326/15473317-31-2-125.

Abstract

Mediolateral, flexed mediolateral, mediocaudal-laterocranial 15 degrees oblique (extended and supinated mediolateral), and craniolateral-caudomedial 20 degrees to 30 degrees oblique radiographs of 16 elbow-joint specimens were produced to study the radiographic anatomy of the medial coronoid process. On the mediolateral view, the cranial point of the coronoid process was at the level of the distal one-third of the radial epiphysis. Degree of superimposition of the proximal radius and ulna determined how the medial coronoid process was projected on the radiographs. Mediocaudal-laterocranial oblique radiographs best showed the cranial outline of the medial coronoid process with moderate superimposition of the proximal radius and ulna.

摘要

对16个肘关节标本拍摄了内外侧、屈曲内外侧、内后-外前15度斜位(伸展并旋后内外侧)以及前外-后内20度至30度斜位的X线片,以研究内侧冠状突的影像学解剖结构。在内外侧位片上,冠状突的头侧点位于桡骨骨骺远端三分之一水平。桡骨近端和尺骨的重叠程度决定了内侧冠状突在X线片上的投影情况。内后-外前斜位X线片能最佳显示内侧冠状突的头侧轮廓,此时桡骨近端和尺骨有适度重叠。

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