Kovaleva L M
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 1994 Jan-Feb(1):18-21.
Basing on comprehensive clinical experience and the analysis of long- and short-term results of adenotomy, the author evaluates the effectiveness of this procedure, the causes of residual nasal respiration problems. The main reason of postoperative incomplete restoration of nasal respiration is suggested to be nonradical removal of the adenoid tissue which may result from specific features of the adenoids size, location, anatomical structure of the nasopharynx, the surgeon's equipment and experience, etc. The author thinks postadenotomy nasal problems should be managed with repeat operation which is recommended in the literature and has been practiced by the author for 30 years with the overall efficacy of 90%. Clinical symptoms, indications to repeat surgery are provided. Repeat adenotomy in a few days after the initial operation permits the author to reduce the percent of the vegetations recurrences in many patients.
基于全面的临床经验以及对腺样体切除术长期和短期结果的分析,作者评估了该手术的有效性以及残留鼻呼吸问题的原因。术后鼻呼吸未能完全恢复的主要原因被认为是腺样体组织切除不彻底,这可能源于腺样体大小、位置、鼻咽部解剖结构、外科医生的设备和经验等特定因素。作者认为腺样体切除术后的鼻腔问题应通过再次手术来处理,这在文献中有所推荐,并且作者已实践了30年,总体有效率为90%。文中还提供了临床症状以及再次手术的指征。在初次手术后几天内进行再次腺样体切除术,使作者能够降低许多患者中赘生物复发的百分比。