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平面铊闪烁扫描中的反向再分布:与静息铊摄取及长期预后的关系

Reverse redistribution on planar thallium scintigraphy: relationship to resting thallium uptake and long-term outcome.

作者信息

Dey H M, Soufer R

机构信息

Nuclear Medicine Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, West Haven, CT, USA.

出版信息

Eur J Nucl Med. 1995 Mar;22(3):237-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01081519.

DOI:10.1007/BF01081519
PMID:7789397
Abstract

Reverse redistribution (RR) of thallium-201 has been associated with both acute and healed myocardial infarction, and with recent thrombolysis. The physiologic basis for RR in coronary artery disease (CAD) is unclear but may be related to an admixture of viable and scarred myocardium within the RR segment. We performed thallium reinjection imaging at rest to better characterize RR defects in patients with chronic CAD. We found enhanced uptake of 201Tl in 52% of RR segments after reinjection, consistent with significant regional viability that was not evident on redistribution images. We then used a logistic multiple regression analysis to determine whether RR alone or in combination with other scintigraphic findings could predict patient outcome. The results showed that severe RR was an independent predictor of patient outcome. We conclude that RR may have prognostic significance in chronic CAD.

摘要

铊-201的反向再分布(RR)与急性和陈旧性心肌梗死以及近期溶栓治疗均有关联。冠状动脉疾病(CAD)中RR的生理基础尚不清楚,但可能与RR节段内存活心肌和瘢痕心肌的混合有关。我们进行了静息铊再注射显像,以更好地描述慢性CAD患者的RR缺损情况。我们发现再注射后52%的RR节段铊-201摄取增强,这与再分布图像上不明显的显著局部存活情况相符。然后我们使用逻辑多元回归分析来确定单独的RR或与其他闪烁显像结果联合是否能够预测患者的预后。结果显示严重RR是患者预后的独立预测因素。我们得出结论,RR在慢性CAD中可能具有预后意义。

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本文引用的文献

1
Thallium reinjection demonstrates viable myocardium in regions with reverse redistribution.铊再注射显示在出现反向再分布的区域有存活心肌。
Circulation. 1993 Oct;88(4 Pt 1):1736-45. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.88.4.1736.
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Relationship between reverse redistribution on planar thallium scintigraphy and regional myocardial viability: a correlative PET study.平面铊闪烁显像上的反向再分布与局部心肌存活能力的关系:一项相关的正电子发射断层显像(PET)研究
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Radiology. 1981 Jul;140(1):177-81. doi: 10.1148/radiology.140.1.7244224.
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Mechanisms and time course for the disappearance of thallium-201 defects at rest in dogs. Relation of time to peak activity to myocardial blood flow.犬静息时铊-201缺损消失的机制和时程。峰值活性时间与心肌血流的关系。
Am J Cardiol. 1982 Mar;49(4):699-706. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(82)91949-x.
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Reverse redistribution phenomenon in thallium-201 stress tests: angiographic correlation and clinical significance.铊-201负荷试验中的反向再分布现象:血管造影相关性及临床意义。
J Nucl Med. 1985 Jul;26(7):707-10.
7
Reverse redistribution of thallium-201: a sign of nontransmural myocardial infarction with patency of the infarct-related coronary artery.铊-201反向再分布:梗死相关冠状动脉通畅的非透壁性心肌梗死的征象
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986 Jan;7(1):61-7. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80260-1.
8
Thallium-201 reverse redistribution at rest: a pattern of myocardial infarction.静息状态下铊-201反向再分布:心肌梗死模式
J Nucl Med Allied Sci. 1987 Oct-Dec;31(4):331-6.
9
Reverse and pseudo redistribution of thallium-201 in healed myocardial infarction and normal and negative thallium-201 washout in ischemia due to background oversubtraction.
Am J Cardiol. 1988 Sep 15;62(9):543-50. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(88)90652-2.
10
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J Nucl Med. 1987 Jun;28(6):945-9.