Eichner K, Stecklina C
Berlini Orvostudományi Egyetem (Freie Universität), Fogorvosi Protetikai Klinika.
Fogorv Sz. 1994 Sep;87(9):255-60.
Examining 230 edentulous patients, a significant degree of atrophy in the maxilla and mandible relatively often has been found. Atrophy could be detected more often in the mandible of female patients. For these forms of manifestation, among others, systemic causes: osteoporosis, diabetes and periodontal disease could be found. The results and their classification may help to draw the attention in the course of treatment to strong dissimilarities or similarities of the edentulous mouth. The degree of atrophy observed on both jaw-bones--among other factors--is significant for the planning and prognosis when indicating total prosthetic treatment.
在对230名无牙患者进行检查时,上颌骨和下颌骨出现显著萎缩的情况相对较为常见。女性患者下颌骨的萎缩情况更易被检测到。对于这些表现形式,除其他因素外,还可发现全身性病因,如骨质疏松症、糖尿病和牙周病。这些结果及其分类有助于在治疗过程中引起对无牙口腔强烈差异或相似性的关注。在指示进行全口义齿修复治疗时,上下颌骨观察到的萎缩程度——与其他因素一起——对治疗计划和预后具有重要意义。