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在基卡瓦伊果蝇中存在初期物种形成的一些证据。

Some evidence of incipient speciation in Drosophila kikkawai.

作者信息

Gupta J P, Sundaran A K

机构信息

Centre of Advanced Study in Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, India.

出版信息

Genome. 1994 Dec;37(6):1041-4. doi: 10.1139/g94-148.

Abstract

Altogether 11 geographic populations of Drosophila kikkawai were analysed from the viewpoint of karyotypic variation, inversion polymorphism and sexual isolation. The results revealed that of all the populations, the New Guinea population was the most genetically diverged, characterized by its distinct karyotype, possession of a fixed inversion, and its females exhibiting sexual isolation at the level of preferential mating. Based on these findings it was inferred that incipient speciation has proceeded in D. kikkawai and its New Guinea population is on its way to speciation.

摘要

从核型变异、倒位多态性和性隔离的角度,对总计11个地理种群的黑腹果蝇进行了分析。结果显示,在所有种群中,新几内亚种群在遗传上差异最大,其特征是具有独特的核型、拥有一个固定的倒位,且其雌性在优先交配水平上表现出性隔离。基于这些发现,可以推断黑腹果蝇已经开始了物种形成过程,其新几内亚种群正朝着物种形成的方向发展。

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