Pellicano M, Vigorito R, Magri G, Castellano A
Divisione di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Ospedale di Capri, Napoli.
Minerva Ginecol. 1994 Oct;46(10):545-9.
Objective of our study was to determine the effectiveness of hysteroscopic surgery in the treatment of menorrhagia associated with uterine myomas. 25 women with clinical and ultrasonographic diagnosis of intramural or submucous myomas were treated for menorrhagia by hysteroscopic surgery: 9 by resection and 16 by resection and endometrial ablation. In both groups there was a significant decrease of dysmenorrhea. The mean number of pads used during the heaviest day of menses decreased significantly from 19.5 to 7.4 in women undergoing resection only, and from 20.8 to 2.9 in women treated by resection and endometrial ablation. 2 women of 9 became amenorrheic and no one underwent hysterectomy. 12 of 16 became amenorrheic and 2 underwent hysterectomy. Our study show that menorrhagia can be treated by hysteroscopic surgery of uterine myomas in some selected women.
我们研究的目的是确定宫腔镜手术治疗子宫肌瘤所致月经过多的有效性。25例经临床及超声诊断为肌壁间或黏膜下肌瘤的女性因月经过多接受了宫腔镜手术治疗:9例行切除术,16例行切除术及子宫内膜切除术。两组痛经均显著减轻。仅接受切除术的女性,月经最量多日使用卫生巾的平均数量从19.5片显著降至7.4片,接受切除术及子宫内膜切除术治疗的女性则从20.8片降至2.9片。9例中有2例闭经,无人接受子宫切除术。16例中有12例闭经,2例接受了子宫切除术。我们的研究表明,部分特定女性的子宫肌瘤所致月经过多可通过宫腔镜手术治疗。