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面-指-生殖器综合征(阿斯克格综合征):对独特放射学表现的进一步描述。

The facio-digito-genital syndrome (Aarskog syndrome): a further delineation of the distinct radiological findings.

作者信息

Lizcano-Gil L A, Garcia-Cruz D, Cantu J M, Fryns J P

机构信息

Maestría en Gentica Humana, Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.

出版信息

Genet Couns. 1994;5(4):387-92.

PMID:7888143
Abstract

The Aarskog syndrome is a true MCA syndrome with X-linked recessive inheritance. The clinical phenotype, and its evolution with age, have been well documented in the past. Few data are reported on the radiological skeletal changes and findings. The purpose of the present paper is to describe the clinical and radiological findings in two brothers with Aarskog syndrome and to further delineate the radiological characteristics of this condition. The main findings are asynchronic and delayed bone age, shortened long tubular bones with wide metaphyses, brachyphalangy, hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the fifth fingers, short and broad first metacarpals and metatarsals and pelvic hypoplasia.

摘要

阿斯克格综合征是一种具有X连锁隐性遗传的典型中胚层发育异常综合征。过去,其临床表型及其随年龄的演变已有详细记录。关于骨骼放射学改变和发现的报道较少。本文旨在描述两名患有阿斯克格综合征的兄弟的临床和放射学表现,并进一步明确该疾病的放射学特征。主要表现为骨龄不同步和延迟、长管状骨缩短伴干骺端增宽、短指畸形、第五指中节指骨发育不全、第一掌骨和跖骨短而宽以及骨盆发育不全。

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