阿根廷巴氏杀菌乳中的农药残留水平。

Pesticide residue levels in Argentinian pasteurised milk.

作者信息

Maitre M I, de la Sierra P, Lenardon A, Enrique S, Marino F

机构信息

Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química-INTEC-(Universidad Nacional del Litoral-Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas) (CONICET), Santa Fe, Republica Argentina.

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 1994 Oct 14;155(2):105-8. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(94)90284-4.

DOI:10.1016/0048-9697(94)90284-4

PMID:7973615

Abstract

Pasteurised milk--120 samples--was analysed (in Santa Fe City, Argentina) to determine organochlorinated pesticides. Almost all samples showed the presence of such residues; the compounds more frequently detected being: heptachlor and its epoxide (98%) and hexachlorocyclohexane .HCH. alpha and gamma isomers. Residues of aldrin and dieldrin; chlordane (alpha and gamma); endosulfan (I and II); DDT (o,p-DDT, p,p'-DDE, o,p-DDD, p,p'-DDD) as well as hexachlorocyclobenzene (HCB) were also found. Despite their presence high concentrations are sporadic, the mean values being less than FAO/OMS tolerance limits. Relations between maxima concentrations and seasons were not found.

摘要

对（阿根廷圣菲市的）120份巴氏杀菌乳样本进行了分析，以测定有机氯农药的含量。几乎所有样本都显示存在此类残留物；检测频率较高的化合物有：七氯及其环氧化物（98%）以及六氯环己烷（HCH）的α和γ异构体。还发现了艾氏剂和狄氏剂、氯丹（α和γ）、硫丹（Ⅰ和Ⅱ）、滴滴涕（o,p -滴滴涕、p,p'-滴滴伊、o,p -滴滴滴、p,p'-滴滴滴）以及六氯代苯（HCB）的残留物。尽管它们偶尔会出现高浓度，但平均值低于粮农组织/世界卫生组织的耐受限度。未发现最高浓度与季节之间的关系。