Vadney V, Ricketts R W, Cole R W
Abilene State School, TX 79604.
Ment Retard. 1994 Oct;32(5):341-6.
This study was conducted to determine whether Depakene could be substituted for Depakote, which would represent a significant financial savings, without sacrificing symptom control or drug tolerance. Over an 8-week period of intensive monitoring, we changed 77 patients from Depakote to Depakene. Results showed no change in seizure control, no adverse upper gastrointestinal side effect, no weight change, no sleep disturbance, no change in aberrant behavior, and no change in appetite. Patients were less less lethargic on Depakene than on Depakote. However, there was some increase in diarrhea, of uncertain cause. Some changes in psychiatric symptoms were also noted. Overall, this drug change was well-tolerated.
本研究旨在确定丙戊酸是否可替代丙戊酸钠,这将带来显著的经济节省,同时又不影响症状控制或药物耐受性。在为期8周的强化监测期内,我们将77例患者从丙戊酸钠换成了丙戊酸。结果显示,癫痫控制情况无变化,无上消化道不良副作用,体重无变化,无睡眠障碍,异常行为无变化,食欲无变化。服用丙戊酸的患者比服用丙戊酸钠的患者嗜睡症状减轻。然而,腹泻有所增加,原因不明。还注意到一些精神症状的变化。总体而言,这种药物更换耐受性良好。