Perevoshchikov A G, Petrovichev N N
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1993 May;115(5):539-44.
The electron microscopical study on organ cultures of colonic carcinoma has shown that tumour cells form typical for this kind of tumours glandular-like structures which consist of ultrastructural differentiated cells with organospecific features of brush-border and goblet cell types. Depending on the terms of cultivation the consecutive stages of ultrastructural differentiation have been retraced starting from undifferentiated cells (the 5th day of the experiment) up to structurally matured differentiated cells (the 7th-9th days of experiment). The tumour growth in the organ cultures is realized mainly by an explant itself building up processes from its peripheral cell lining and its invagination inside a piece. Glandular-like structures which are forming on the ends of processes and invaginations have undergone further separation. The question of monoclonal origin of colonic carcinoma in organ cultures is discussed.
对结肠癌器官培养物的电子显微镜研究表明,肿瘤细胞形成了这种肿瘤典型的腺样结构,这些结构由具有刷状缘和杯状细胞类型器官特异性特征的超微结构分化细胞组成。根据培养条件,已经追溯了超微结构分化的连续阶段,从未分化细胞(实验第5天)到结构成熟的分化细胞(实验第7 - 9天)。器官培养物中的肿瘤生长主要通过外植体自身从其外周细胞层构建突起并向内凹陷来实现。在突起和凹陷末端形成的腺样结构进一步分离。文中讨论了器官培养物中结肠癌单克隆起源的问题。