Klausberger E M, Samec P
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Mar 21;117(12):483-6.
The incidence of a foramen retroarticulare atlantis in a group of 380 patients was investigated and put in relation to the frequency of headaches, migraine and Meniere's syndrome. These complaints are found more frequently in patients with a retroarticular foramen. Angiograms of the vertebral artery show vascular constrictions in the region of the foramen retroarticulare in the majority of patients examined. In 5 patients, the clinical symptoms of a mechanical irritation with changes in blood flow through the vertebral artery in the region of a foramen retroarticulare atlantis have been described.
对380例患者的寰椎后弓孔发生率进行了调查,并将其与头痛、偏头痛和梅尼埃综合征的发生频率相关联。这些症状在有后弓孔的患者中更为常见。椎动脉血管造影显示,在大多数接受检查的患者中,后弓孔区域存在血管狭窄。在5例患者中,描述了寰椎后弓孔区域椎动脉血流变化引起机械性刺激的临床症状。