Braakman-Bonder I M
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1994 Aug 20;138(34):1708-11.
To determine the prevalence of syphilis and gonorrhoea in a general practice from 1987 to 1991.
Contact registration.
Sentro Mediko Kas Chikitu in Curaçao.
The numbers of patients having a syphilis or gonorrhoea infection were recorded. Using the chi 2-test prevalence was related to age and (or) sex.
Syphilis infections (n = 96) were not age-related (chi 2 = 2.21; df = 4; p = 0.70) and occurred significantly more often among men (chi 2 = 19.70; p < 0.001); 6 out of 31 infected women contracted a syphilis infection during pregnancy; 9% of the men and 3% of the women between the ages of 15 and 64 contracted syphilis during this period. Between the ages of 15 and 24 there were significantly more and between the ages of 45 and 64 significantly fewer gonorrhoea infections (chi 2 = 21.99; df = 4; p < 0.001). Gonorrhoea infections (n = 75) were significantly more frequent among men (chi 2 = 61.3; p < 0.001); 37% of the men had had a previous infection. Of the cultured N. gonorrhoea 27% proved to be beta-lactamase-positive. Of the male population between 15 and 64 years 6% contracted gonorrhoea, of the female population 0.4%.
确定1987年至1991年一家普通诊所梅毒和淋病的患病率。
接触者登记。
库拉索岛的Sentro Mediko Kas Chikitu。
记录梅毒或淋病感染患者的数量。使用卡方检验分析患病率与年龄和(或)性别的关系。
梅毒感染(n = 96)与年龄无关(卡方 = 2.21;自由度 = 4;p = 0.70),但在男性中更为常见(卡方 = 19.70;p < 0.001);31名感染梅毒的女性中有6人在孕期感染;15至64岁的男性中有9%、女性中有3%在此期间感染梅毒。15至24岁之间淋病感染明显更多,45至64岁之间明显更少(卡方 = 21.99;自由度 = 4;p < 0.001)。淋病感染(n = 75)在男性中明显更常见(卡方 = 61.3;p < 0.001);37%的男性曾有过感染。培养的淋病奈瑟菌中27%被证明为β-内酰胺酶阳性。15至64岁男性中有6%感染淋病,女性中有0.4%感染淋病。