McEllistrum M C, Collins J C, Powers J S
Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tenn.
South Med J. 1993 Dec;86(12):1360-1. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199312000-00007.
This retrospective study consisted of 148 patients who were consecutively discharged during 1991 from a geriatric VA Hospital population. Seventy-six were 65 years of age or older, and all were male. Data included admission serum albumin level, age, length of stay, diagnosis, and disposition. Albumin level was negatively associated with length of stay and with outcome disposition. Albumin level was not associated with diagnosis. Age alone was not associated with albumin level, length of stay, diagnosis, or disposition. We conclude that a low albumin level is an independent predictor of a worse disposition. Age did not predict nutritional status, length of stay, diagnosis, or disposition.
这项回顾性研究纳入了1991年期间从一家老年退伍军人医院连续出院的148例患者。其中76例年龄在65岁及以上,均为男性。数据包括入院时血清白蛋白水平、年龄、住院时间、诊断和出院情况。白蛋白水平与住院时间和出院情况呈负相关。白蛋白水平与诊断无关。仅年龄与白蛋白水平、住院时间、诊断或出院情况无关。我们得出结论,低白蛋白水平是出院情况较差的独立预测因素。年龄不能预测营养状况、住院时间、诊断或出院情况。