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盖氏骨折脱位的治疗。

Treatment of Galeazzi fracture-dislocations.

作者信息

Maculé Beneyto F, Arandes Renú J M, Ferreres Claramunt A, Ramón Soler R

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

J Trauma. 1994 Mar;36(3):352-5. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199403000-00012.

Abstract

Among 33 patients with a Galeazzi-type fracture-dislocation of the forearm, there were two children and 26 adults with a classic Galeazzi injury, and five patients with a Galeazzi-equivalent lesion. The worst results were obtained in type-I lesions. Closed reduction was primarily successful in children. The results of surgical treatment were much better in adults. It is advisable to treat this complex injury by anatomic reduction and internal fixation of the radial shaft fracture. Immobilization in a fully supinated position is recommended to reduce the dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. Additional temporary radioulnar fixation with Kirschner wires is also necessary in cases of severe derangement of the distal radioulnar joint.

摘要

在33例前臂盖氏骨折脱位患者中,有2例儿童和26例成人患有典型的盖氏损伤,5例患者患有类盖氏损伤。I型损伤的结果最差。闭合复位在儿童中基本成功。成人手术治疗的效果要好得多。建议通过桡骨干骨折的解剖复位和内固定来治疗这种复杂损伤。建议在完全旋后位固定以减少下尺桡关节脱位。在下尺桡关节严重紊乱的情况下,还需要额外用克氏针进行临时尺桡固定。

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