Windle M
Research Institute on Addictions, Buffalo, NY 14203.
Addiction. 1994 Feb;89(2):175-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb00876.x.
Data from the National Adolescent Student Health Survey were used to study the interrelations among substance use, risky (dangerous) behaviors, and victimization among 8th and 10th graders. Pearson correlations indicated significant associations between substance use and both higher levels of risky behaviors (e.g., hitchhiking, going on a blind date) and victimization among adolescents. Regression analyses indicated the potency of risky behaviors as a predictor of victimization for male adolescents, and a significant risky behavior by illicit drug use interaction for female adolescents. Results are discussed with regard to potential short- and long-term health consequences of risky behaviors and violent victimization for psychological development in adolescence and adulthood.
来自全国青少年学生健康调查的数据被用于研究八年级和十年级学生在物质使用、危险（有害）行为及受侵害情况之间的相互关系。皮尔逊相关性分析表明，物质使用与青少年中更高水平的危险行为（如搭便车、相亲）及受侵害情况之间存在显著关联。回归分析表明，危险行为对男性青少年受侵害情况具有预测作用，而对女性青少年而言，非法药物使用与危险行为之间存在显著的交互作用。文中讨论了危险行为和暴力侵害对青少年及成年期心理发展可能产生的短期和长期健康后果。
