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具有同工机制的酶动力学:进程曲线的分析与展示

Kinetics of enzymes with iso-mechanisms: analysis and display of progress curves.

作者信息

Northrop D B, Rebholz K L

机构信息

Division of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.

出版信息

Anal Biochem. 1994 Feb 1;216(2):285-90. doi: 10.1006/abio.1994.1043.

Abstract

Isomerizations of free enzyme can be detected in progress curves as a deviation from linearity when plotted according to the linear transformation of integrated rate equations of Foster and Niemann. Iso-mechanisms can also be detected as a second inhibition constant when sets of progress curves are fitted by nonlinear regression to the integrated form of appropriate rate equations. The latter is extremely sensitive and can detect the presence of the additional inhibition constant from relationships between progress curves, even when a deviation from linearity is not apparent within individual plots using the graphical method. Both methods can detect iso-mechanisms from data that do not express oversaturation kinetics.

摘要

当根据福斯特和尼曼积分速率方程的线性变换进行绘制时,在进程曲线中可以检测到游离酶的异构化,表现为与线性的偏差。当通过非线性回归将多组进程曲线拟合到适当速率方程的积分形式时,异构机制也可以作为第二个抑制常数被检测到。后者极其灵敏,即使在使用图形法的单个图中线性偏差不明显时,也能从进程曲线之间的关系中检测到额外抑制常数的存在。两种方法都可以从不表现出过饱和动力学的数据中检测到异构机制。

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