门克斯综合征的头颅磁共振成像及磁共振血管造影

Cranial MRI and MR angiography in Menkes' syndrome.

作者信息

Takahashi S, Ishii K, Matsumoto K, Higano S, Ishibashi T, Zuguchi M, Maruoka S, Sakamoto K, Kondo Y

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1993;35(7):556-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00588724.

DOI:10.1007/BF00588724

PMID:8232892

Abstract

We report two boys with Menkes' syndrome who underwent cranial MRI and MR angiography (MRA). In both, CT and MRI revealed progressive cerebral atrophy with a subdural haematoma or effusion. Delayed myelination or dysmyelination of the white matter was suggested. Tortuosity of the cervical and intracranial vessels was well demonstrated by MRA, obviating more invasive conventional angiography should it be thought necessary to demonstrate the characteristic systemic vascular changes of this syndrome.

摘要

我们报告了两名患有门克斯综合征的男孩，他们接受了头颅磁共振成像（MRI）和磁共振血管造影（MRA）检查。在这两名患者中，CT和MRI均显示出进行性脑萎缩，并伴有硬膜下血肿或积液。提示存在白质延迟髓鞘形成或脱髓鞘。MRA很好地显示了颈部和颅内血管的迂曲，若认为有必要显示该综合征典型的全身血管变化，可避免采用侵入性更强的传统血管造影检查。