Callister L C
Clin Nurse Spec. 1993 Nov;7(6):288-93, 317. doi: 10.1097/00002800-199311000-00002.
The purpose of this descriptive study was to describe the perceptions of childbearing women regarding the nurse's role during childbirth. A convenience sample of 26 married primiparous mothers experiencing uncomplicated vaginal births participated in interviews conducted within two weeks of childbirth. Descriptive content analyses were completed. Participants expressed satisfaction with nursing care, reporting that they were not aware of how much nurses really do. They described the competence of the nurses, the broad range of skills they possessed, and the high level of responsibility demonstrated. Domains of nursing support identified by these women included: emotional support, information support, and tangible support. This study will promote sensitive caregiving in order to meet more effectively the needs of the childbearing woman, thus promoting more positive childbirth outcomes.
这项描述性研究的目的是描述生育期妇女对护士在分娩过程中所扮演角色的看法。选取了26名经历无并发症阴道分娩的初产妇作为便利样本,她们在分娩后两周内接受了访谈。完成了描述性内容分析。参与者对护理服务表示满意,称他们并未意识到护士实际所做工作的量。她们描述了护士的能力、所具备的广泛技能以及所展现出的高度责任感。这些女性所确定的护理支持领域包括:情感支持、信息支持和实际支持。本研究将促进提供贴心护理,以便更有效地满足生育期妇女的需求,从而促进更积极的分娩结局。