van der Lei B, de Jonge J, Robinson P H, Klasen H J
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands.
J Trauma. 1993 Dec;35(6):902-8. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199312000-00017.
Correction osteotomies of nine phalanges and six metacarpals for rotational and angular malunion were performed in 15 patients ranging from 20 to 75 years of age and followed a mean period of 4.5 years, ranging from 1 to 11 years. Full correction of the preoperative deformity was achieved in 13 of the 15 patients (87%), bony union in 100%, and no loss of preoperative range of motion was observed, except in one patient who underwent additional arthrodesis. A high satisfaction rate was seen among 13 of the 15 patients. These results underline that osteotomies of phalanges and metacarpals for angular and rotational malunion can have significant functional benefits for the well-being of patients.
对15例年龄在20至75岁之间的患者进行了9根指骨和6根掌骨的旋转及成角畸形愈合矫正截骨术,平均随访4.5年(范围为1至11年)。15例患者中有13例(87%)实现了术前畸形的完全矫正,骨愈合率为100%,除1例接受了额外关节固定术的患者外,未观察到术前活动范围的丧失。15例患者中有13例满意度较高。这些结果强调,针对指骨和掌骨的成角及旋转畸形愈合进行截骨术,对患者的健康可产生显著的功能益处。