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[中间芽孢杆菌碱性细胞外蛋白酶。酶的分离、纯化及某些性质]

[Alkaline extracellular proteinase from Bacillus intermedius. Isolation, purification, and some properties of the enzyme].

作者信息

Balaban N P, Sharipova M R, Usmanova A M, Itskovich E L, Leshchinskaia I B

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1993 Dec;58(12):1923-8.

PMID:8292652
Abstract

Extracellular alkaline proteinase was isolated from the Bacillus intermedius culture medium. The enzyme was purified by ion-exchange chromatography 200-fold to apparent homogeneity and has a specific activity of 950 u./mg. The proteinase was maximally active at pH 10, 50 degrees C and is stable at pH 6.3-11.0. EDTA, o-phenanthroline or p-chloromercuribenzoate did not affect the enzyme activity, while phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride inhibited it by 95-97%. It was concluded that the enzyme is subtilisin-like and belongs to the serine proteinase family of Bacilli.

摘要

从中间芽孢杆菌培养基中分离出细胞外碱性蛋白酶。该酶通过离子交换色谱法纯化了200倍,达到明显的均一性,比活性为950 u./mg。该蛋白酶在pH 10、50℃时活性最高,在pH 6.3 - 11.0范围内稳定。EDTA、邻菲罗啉或对氯汞苯甲酸不影响该酶的活性,而苯甲基磺酰氟抑制其活性95 - 97%。得出的结论是,该酶类似枯草杆菌蛋白酶,属于芽孢杆菌属的丝氨酸蛋白酶家族。

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