Quintana O, Infante A
Gac Sanit. 1993 Mar-Apr;7(35):95-8. doi: 10.1016/s0213-9111(93)71139-5.
Health care systems share some common features all over Europe both in terms of strengths and weaknesses. Health care reforms have been implemented in Europe to overcome those weaknesses. Contracting as a way of health services provision is an outstanding feature of most reforms. Financing and management changes as a result of contracting are briefly reviewed. The importance of the cultural and economic environment cannot be overstressed and it is wise to implement contracting systems after pilot experiences.
在整个欧洲,医疗保健系统在优势和劣势方面都有一些共同特征。欧洲已经实施了医疗保健改革以克服这些劣势。作为一种医疗服务提供方式的合同制是大多数改革的一个显著特征。本文简要回顾了因合同制而产生的融资和管理方面的变化。文化和经济环境的重要性再怎么强调也不为过,在试点经验之后实施合同制系统是明智之举。