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[形态异常造口关系的语音假体患者气管瓣膜的个体化调整]

[Individual adjustment of tracheal valves in voice prosthesis patients with morphologically aberrant stoma relations].

作者信息

Hess M, Gross M, Rösler H, Horlitz S

机构信息

Abteilung für Audiologie und Phoniatrie, Freie Universität Berlin, BRD.

出版信息

Folia Phoniatr (Basel). 1993;45(3):130-4.

PMID:8325580
Abstract

We present a new method of individual tracheal valve fitting for laryngectomized patients with voice prosthesis. In cases with morphologically poor tracheostoma the adhesion of the tracheal cannula or valve ring might be impaired by reduced contact surface to the skin. In some cases obligatory circumferential occlusion leads to stretching and higher tension of the adhering ring. Our technique of individual fitting with a silicon adapter permits airtight, tension-free adherence of tracheal valves, or, if desired, facilitation of stoma-closing with a finger, when the tracheostoma is deformed or too big.

摘要

我们提出了一种针对佩戴发音假体的喉切除患者的个性化气管瓣膜适配新方法。在气管造口形态不佳的病例中,气管插管或瓣膜环与皮肤的接触面积减小可能会损害其附着力。在某些情况下,强制性的圆周闭塞会导致附着环拉伸和张力增加。我们的个性化适配技术采用硅质适配器,可实现气管瓣膜的气密、无张力附着,或者在气管造口变形或过大时,根据需要用手指辅助关闭造口。

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